Cannabis is a fascinating plant with a complex growth cycle that goes through several phases, from seed germination to harvest. Each phase is crucial for the development and yield of the plant. In this blog post we take a closer look at different phases of cannabis plant growth and on what exactly the plant needs in the different stages.
Different phases of cannabis plant growth
There are four different phases of cannabis plant growth in the extension. As already mentioned, the cannabis plant has different requirements for temperature in each of these phases to achieve optimal yield in good quality. Now let's take a closer look at the four growth phases. These are seed germination, the vegetative growth, the flower phase and finally the maturation and harvest.
Phase 1: seed germination
It all starts with the seed. Germination is the first step in the life cycle of a cannabis plant. The seed begins to germinate under ideal conditions, such as moisture and heat. The roots spread and search for nutrients in the soil while the stem stretches towards the light. This is a crucial phase because the quality of germination influences the later health of the plant.
Different phases of cannabis plant growth and their requirements: seed germination
The first step is the first step in the life cycle of a cannabis plant. It needs moist substrate to absorb and germinate moisture. Ideally, the temperature is between 20 ° C and 25 ° C during germination. The seeds also need oxygen to germinate. A well -ventilated medium is therefore important. Light is not decisive in this phase because the seeds are buried in the ground.
Phase 2: Vegetative growth
After germination, the plant enters the vegetative phase. In this phase, growth mainly focuses on the development of leaves, stems and roots. The plant needs a lot of light to operate photosynthesis and produce energy. During this time, the plant can be fertilized to promote healthy growth. It grows quickly and becomes larger while its structure and shape develop.
Different phases of cannabis plant growth and their requirements: vegetative growth
As already mentioned, the cannabis plant mainly needs light to operate photosynthesis and produce energy during vegetative growth. It prefers about 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness a day. The plant also needs nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium to grow healthy. During this phase, it is important to strengthen the root system, as this forms the basis for strong growth in the flowering phase.
Phase 3: flower
The flowering phase is one of the most exciting phases in the life cycle of a cannabis plant. It occurs when the plant receives the necessary amount of light to initiate the transition to flower. In this phase, the female plants develop inflorescences that produce male pollen. The flowering phase is critical of the cultivation of cannabis to harvest. It requires specific light cycles and precise control of the environmental conditions to ensure optimal flower production and potency.
Different phases of cannabis plant growth and their requirements: flowering
The flowering phase is triggered by a change in the light cycles. Cannabis plants now need longer darkness periods, typically 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness to bloom. You still need nutrients, but the composition of the nutrient solution can change during this phase to meet the needs of the flowering plant. The plant also needs a lower humidity and a controlled temperature to avoid mold and other problems during the flowering phase.
Phase 4: harvest and maturation
The harvest marks the end of the growth cycle of a cannabis plant. The plant is now ripe and ready for the harvest. During this phase, the flowers are harvested, dried and then matured to reach the desired content of cannabinoids and terpenes. The time of harvest is crucial and depends on the variety, the growing conditions and the preferences of the breeder.
Different phases of cannabis plant growth and their requirements: harvesting and maturation
The plant has no special needs out of time to develop the cannabinoids and terpenes in the flowers, since the focus here is more on the harvest and the correct drying and handling of the flowers.
Different phases of cannabis plant growth and optimal plant care in these
The growth of cannabis plants goes through various phases, each bringing unique requirements and challenges. From seed germination to harvest, every step requires attention, care and expertise to ensure a healthy and profitable harvest. By understanding these phases, breeders can optimize their cultivation practices and produce high -quality cannabis. You can do justice to your plants over different phases of cannabis plant growth by using an indoor greenhouse from Growbox. There are default settings for the different phases regarding lighting phases, temperature, humidity and more. So your indoor growing becomes successful without much effort!